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Hollow Coring & Lifting Cores
Any green over time, if managed incorrectly, can develop a build up of organic
matter in the upper soil profile. This thatch layer is undesirable. Not only does it
produce a softer playing surface but it will hold water like a sponge, which discourages
deep root growth and leads to a higher risk of turf grass disease. Aeration can modify
the profile, by promoting the exchange of material which can effectively dilute this
accumulation of thatch.
Hollow coring at Bangor FC
Hollow coring is one such process which removes some organic material from the
green and in turn allows soil exchange to take place through top dressing. The process
of hollow coring removes a 'core' or 'plug' from the existing soil to aerate the soil
without damaging the playing surface. Used mainly on golf courses and bowling greens,
it enables deeper rooting for fine fescues and bent grasses which provides better playing
surfaces. Cores removed from the ground are lifted using a core harvester.
Note the close centres and core plugs removed
This process has minimum disruption with the holes either filled with a free draining top
dressing, or left open which enables the surrounding soil to breakdown, opening the soil
structure. It can also revitalise greens suffering from a build up of salts using soil exchange.
It is calculated that after 16 treatments using 25mm diameter tines at 100mm centres,
approx 96% of the green will have been removed and changed.